regiment

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A unit of armed troops under the command of an officer, and consisting of several smaller units. countable
    — It was an old, withered man, who had served the Government in the days of the Mutiny as a native officer in a newly raised cavalry regiment.
  2. Rule or governance over a person, place etc.; government, authority. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — What place is there in all the world, not ſubiect to the regiment and power of this citie?
  3. The state or office of a ruler; rulership. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — But this it is that doth excruciate The verie ſubſtance of my vexed ſoule: To ſee our neighbours that were wont to quake And tremble at the Perſean Monarkes name, Now ſits and laughs our regiment to ſcorne, […]
  4. Influence or control exercised by someone or something (especially a planet). countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — Nature that fram’d vs of foure Elements, Warring within our breaſts for regiment, Doth teach vs all to haue aſpyring minds:
  5. A place under a particular rule; a kingdom or domain. countable,obsolete
    — An auncient booke[…] That of this lands firſt conqueſt did deuize, And old diuiſion into Regiments, […]
  6. A regimen. countable,obsolete
动词 v.
  1. To form soldiers into a regiment. transitive
    — The people are organized or regimented into bodies, and special functions are relegated to the several units.
  2. To systematize, or put in rigid order. transitive
    — The result was a tidy, law-abiding country, but one that visitors often described as regimented, sterile and dull.

词形变化

regiments plural regiments present,singular,third-person regimenting participle,present regimented participle,past regimented past

词汇关系

衍生词
enregiment regimentable regimentation

词源

词源 1
From Middle French regement, régiment, and its source, Late Latin regimentum (“direction for government; course of medical treatment”), from Latin regō (“rule”).
词源 2
From Middle French regement, régiment, and its source, Late Latin regimentum (“direction for government; course of medical treatment”), from Latin regō (“rule”).
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