receptor

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ɹɪˈsɛp.tə/|[ɹɪˈsɛp.tʰəː]   

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A protein on a cell wall that binds with specific molecules so that they can be absorbed into the cell in order to control certain functions.
    — In the target organ, the drug is recognised by ‘receptors’. These are large molecules, usually proteins, to which the drug binds tightly and with a high degree of specificity.
  2. Any specialized cell or structure that responds to sensory stimuli.
  3. One who receives something or someone; in particular, one who harbors a fugitive. obsolete
    — […] fewe that were there did spend the same daie abowte the searchinge out of sundrye that were receptors of ffelons, where we fownd a greate manye aswell in London, Westminster, Sowthwarke, as in all other places abowte the same.

词形变化

receptors plural

词汇关系

下位词
acetylcholine receptor adrenergic receptor alpha-receptor aquareceptor beneceptor cannabinoid receptor chimeric antigen receptor co-receptor exteroceptor Fc receptor gasoreceptor glucocorticoid receptor granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor hygroreceptor interoceptor J receptor juxtacapillary receptor mechanoreceptorial nicotinic acetylcholine receptor nociceptor opioid receptor orphan receptor photoreceptor proprioceptor purinergic receptor toll-like receptor
衍生词
adrenoreceptor angiotensin receptor blocker aporeceptor autoreceptor bioreceptor ceptor chemoreceptor continuous erythropoietin receptor activator coreceptor counterreceptor electroreceptor enteroreceptor exteroreceptor gasoreceptor glycoreceptor gravireceptor heteroreceptor holoreceptor hydroreceptor immunoreceptor interreceptor isoreceptor magnetoreceptor mechanoreceptor metaboreceptor minireceptor multireceptor -nercept nercept neuroreceptor neutroceptor nonreceptor osmoreceptor perireceptor phosphoreceptor postreceptor protoreceptor pseudoreceptor purinoceptor radioreceptor receptome receptomic receptomics receptoral receptorless receptorome sartan selective androgen receptor modulator thermohygroreceptor thermoreceptor xenoreceptor
相关词
effector

词源

From Middle English receptour, from Old French receptour or Latin receptōrius, from recipiō (“receive”), from re- (“back”) + capiō (“to hold”).
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