protrude

动词 v.
中文释义
英 /pɹəˈtɹuːd/    美 /pɹəˈtɹud/|/pɹoʊ-/

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To cause (something) to extend above, beyond, or from a boundary or surface; to cause (something) to project or stick out. transitive
    — With thoſe that ſtretcht along the Weſtern Coaſt; / To whom the old Creonian Towns were loſt, / Where high Epidium midſt th' Hibernian Waves, / Protrudes his Head, and all their Monſters braves.
  2. To thrust (someone or something) forward; to drive or force along. also,figuratively,obsolete,transitive
    — 1566, William Painter, The Palace of Pleasure, London: Richard Tottell and William Jones, Volume 1, The .xlj. Nouell, […] ye people standyng round about […] cried out, incontinently for the deliuerie of the Ladie, & for vengeaunce to be taken of hym, whiche so wickedly had protruded her into that daunger:
  3. To put forward (an opinion, etc.) in an overly assertive manner; to obtrude. figuratively,obsolete,transitive
  4. To cause (something) to emerge. obsolete,rare,transitive
  5. To extend above, beyond, or from a boundary or surface; to bulge outward, to project, to stick out. intransitive
    — The old woman's face was wrinkled, her two remaining teeth protruded over her under lip, and her eyes were bright and piercing.
  6. To emerge with some speed; to shoot out. intransitive,obsolete

词形变化

protrudes present,singular,third-person protruding participle,present protruded participle,past protruded past

词汇关系

衍生词
nonprotruding protrudable protruder protrudin unprotruded unprotruding
相关词
protuberance protuberancy protuberant protuberantial protuberantly protuberate

词源

Learned borrowing from Latin prōtrūdere, the present active infinitive of prōtrūdō (“to push or thrust forwards; to protrude”), from prō- (“prefix denoting a forward direction or movement”) (from Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“forward; toward”)) + trūdō (“to push, shove, thrust”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to push, thrust”)).
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