principle

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/|[ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pɫ̩]|/ˈpɹɪn.sə.pəl/|[ˈpɹɪn.sə.pɫ̩]    美 /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/|[ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pɫ̩]|/ˈpɹɪn.sə.pəl/|[ˈpɹɪn.sə.pɫ̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A fundamental assumption, fundamental law or guiding belief.
    — We need some sort of principles to reason from.
  2. A rule used to choose among solutions to a problem.
    — The principle of least privilege holds that a process should only receive the permissions it needs.
  3. Moral rule or aspect.
    — I don't doubt your principles.
  4. A rule or law of nature, or the basic idea on how the laws of nature are applied.
    — Bernoulli's principle
  5. A fundamental essence, particularly one producing a given quality.
    — Many believe that life is the result of some vital principle.
  6. A fundamental essence, particularly one producing a given quality.; A chemical compound within plant or animal tissue that is characteristic of it and more or less peculiar to it, such that it defines the character of that tissue from a human viewpoint (as for example nicotine in tobacco).
    — the active principle
  7. A source, or origin; that from which anything proceeds; fundamental substance or energy; primordial substance; ultimate element, or cause.
    — The soul of man is an active principle.
  8. An original faculty or endowment.
    — those active principles whose direct and ultimate object is the communication either of enjoyment or suffering
  9. Misspelling of principal. alt-of,misspelling
  10. A beginning. obsolete
    — Doubting sad end of principle unsound.
动词 v.
  1. To equip with principles; to establish, or fix, in certain principles; to impress with any tenet or rule of conduct. transitive
    — Let an enthusiast be principled that he or his teacher is inspired.

词形变化

principles plural principles present,singular,third-person principling participle,present principled participle,past principled past

词汇关系

衍生词
acceleration principle agreement in principle Anna Karenina principle anthropic principle antiprinciple Archimedes' principle arm's length principle aufbau principle Babinet's principle BANANA principle Bernoulli's principle Bridlington principle Cavalieri's principle Chicago principles composite reuse principle context principle cooperative principle Copernican principle Copernican time principle correspondence principle cosmological principle counterprinciple Courant minimax principle d'Alembert's principle day-year principle dependency inversion principle desert principle Dilbert principle Dirichlet's box principle Dirichlet's drawer principle dormitive principle equivalence principle extractive principle Fermat's principle Fermat's principle of least time Fick principle first principle first principles four-eye principle Franck-Condon principle Goldilocks principle Haldane principle handicap principle Hardy-Weinberg principle harm principle Heisenberg principle Heisenberg uncertainty principle Hollywood principle holographic principle Huygens-Fresnel principle Huygens' principle IBM Pollyanna Principle indeterminacy principle in principle interface segregation principle Kerckhoffs's principle KISS principle Lagrange-d'Alembert principle Landauer's principle Le Châtelier's principle life/dinner principle life-dinner principle Liskov substitution principle Lotus principle Mach's principle matter of principle Matthew principle MAYA principle mediocrity principle metaprinciple Micawber principle Mitchell principle non-aggression principle nonaggression principle Novikov self-consistency principle on principle open/closed principle open-closed principle Pareto principle parsimony principle Pauli exclusion principle Peter Parker principle Peter principle pigeonhole principle Planck's principle pleasure principle polluter pays principle precautionary principle principled principle of charity principle of contradiction principle of excluded middle principle of explosion principle of indifference principle of insufficient reason principle of least action principle of least astonishment principle of least knowledge principle of least surprise principle of least time principle of legality principle of locality principle of parsimony principle of Pseudo-Scotus principle of relativity principle of substitutivity principle of sufficient reason principle of verifiability principle of verification principlism principlist proximate principle Q-principle reality principle rebus principle reciprocity principle Ritz's combination principle Robbins principle R-principle Rydberg-Ritz combination principle Sandford principle Scheimpflug principle sector principle Shirky principle single responsibility principle Smurfette principle Spider-Man principle strong equivalence principle subprinciple superposition principle uncertainty principle unprinciple verifiability principle verification principle vicious circle principle Yao's principle
相关词
prince principal principality

词源

词源 1
From Middle English principle, from Old French principe, from Latin prīncipium (“beginning, foundation”), from prīnceps (“first”). By surface analysis, prīmus (“first”) + -ceps (“catcher”); the former ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“before”); see also prince.
词源 2
From Middle English principle, from Old French principe, from Latin prīncipium (“beginning, foundation”), from prīnceps (“first”). By surface analysis, prīmus (“first”) + -ceps (“catcher”); the former ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“before”); see also prince.
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