platinum英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

名词 n.

The chemical element with atomic number 78 and symbol Pt; a dense, malleable, ductile, highly unreactive, silverish-white transition metal of great value. countable,uncountable
A whitish grey colour, like that of the metal. countable,uncountable
A single or album that has achieved platinum sales, i.e. over 1 million or 2 million. countable
A platinum-based drug: a platin. countable,ellipsis,sometimes

动词 v.

To attain all of the achievements in a game (originally on certain PlayStation consoles, now colloquially used regardless of platform).

— I platinumed in Clash of Clans yesterday.

形容词 adj.

Of a whitish grey colour, like that of the metal. not-comparable
Of a musical recording that has sold over one million copies (for singles), or two million (for albums). not-comparable
Very expensive, or of very high quality. figuratively,not-comparable

— We can offer the platinum service for fifty dollars extra.

词形变化

platinums plural platinums present,singular,third-person platinuming participle,present platinumed participle,past platinumed past

词汇关系

近义词

platina white gold

衍生词

carboplatin cisplatin diplatinum eka-platinum ferronickelplatinum heptaplatinum iridio-platinum isoferroplatinum multiplatinum nonplatinum organoplatinum oxaliplatin Paraplatin platarsite platin- platinammonium chloride platinate platinian platinic platiniferous platiniridium platinise platinize platinite platino- platinocyanide platinode platinoid platinous platinum anniversary platinum arsenide platinum-black platinum black platinum blonde platinum-blue platinum coney platinum dichloride platinum disc platinum disk platinum duck platinum fox platinum-grey platinum group platinum hexafluoride platinum-iridium platinum jubilee platinum-lamp platinum lamp platinumlike platinum metal platinum mink platinum open access platinum rule platinum shower platinumsmith platinum sombrero platinum sponge platinum-steel platinum tetrachloride platinum-zinc postplatinum potassio-platinum chloride radioplatinum tetraferroplatinum tetraplatinum triplatinum go platinum platinum blond

词源

词源 1

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-us
Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us
Proto-Hellenic *plətús
Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús)bor.
Vulgar Latin *plattusder.
Spanish plata
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnus
Spanish -ina
Spanish platina
English -um
English platinum
From Spanish platina (“little silver”) del Pinto ("of the Pinto") + -um. It was called "little" (or "lesser") silver because the metal was found as an impurity in gold, and del Pinto for the Pinto River in Grand Columbia where Europeans discovered it being mined by Native Americans. Doublet of platina.

词源 2

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-us
Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us
Proto-Hellenic *plətús
Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús)bor.
Vulgar Latin *plattusder.
Spanish plata
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnus
Spanish -ina
Spanish platina
English -um
English platinum
From Spanish platina (“little silver”) del Pinto ("of the Pinto") + -um. It was called "little" (or "lesser") silver because the metal was found as an impurity in gold, and del Pinto for the Pinto River in Grand Columbia where Europeans discovered it being mined by Native Americans. Doublet of platina.

词源 3

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-us
Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us
Proto-Hellenic *plətús
Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús)bor.
Vulgar Latin *plattusder.
Spanish plata
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnus
Spanish -ina
Spanish platina
English -um
English platinum
From Spanish platina (“little silver”) del Pinto ("of the Pinto") + -um. It was called "little" (or "lesser") silver because the metal was found as an impurity in gold, and del Pinto for the Pinto River in Grand Columbia where Europeans discovered it being mined by Native Americans. Doublet of platina.