phylogeny
名词 n.
英 /faɪˈlɒd͡ʒəni/
美 /faɪˈlɑd͡ʒəni/
英文释义
名词 n.
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The evolutionary history of groups of organisms, such as species or clades.
— It was a bestiary more than a hundred years old, its entries organised by a quaintly outdated phylogeny and illustrated with hand-tinted plates.
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A phylogenetic diagram.
— Holonym: tree of life
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The historical development of a human social or racial group.
— Understanding the phylogeny of this musical group helps us understand its music.
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The historical development of any thing, idea, etc.
— Indeed, in a recent review article, Mithen (2009) traces the phylogeny of human communication […]
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词源
Borrowed from German Phylogenie, coined by Ernst Haeckel in 1866, a neologism created as if borrowed from a Classic Greek word φυλογένεια (phulogéneia), composed from Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, genus, species”) + -γένεια (-géneia, “-geny (generation, production)”), equivalent to phylo- + -geny.
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数据来源: Wiktionary