phenol
名词 n.
英 /ˈfiːnɒl/
美 /ˈfiˌnɔl/|/ˈfiˌnɑl/|/ˈfiˌnoʊl/
英文释义
名词 n.
- A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound, C₆H₅OH, derived from benzene and used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as a disinfectant and antiseptic; once called carbolic acid
- Any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring (or other aromatic ring)
词形变化
词汇关系
衍生词
allylphenol
aminophenol
benzeneazophenol
biophenol
biphenol
bisphenol A
bisphenol S
bromophenol
diaminophenol
dimethylphenol
diphenol
ethylphenol
fenoldopam
fluorophenol
halophenol
iodophenol
lactophenol
methoxyphenol
methylenedioxyphenol
monophenol
orthophenylphenol
oxyphenol
phenolamine
phenolase
phenolated
phenolether
phenol formaldehyde resin
phenolic
phenolize
phenoloxidase
phenol oxidase
phenol phthalein
phenol red
phentolamine
pholedrine
phytophenol
polyhydroxyphenol
profadol
propenylphenol
tetrachlorophenol
tetraphenol
thiophenol
trinitrophenol
vinylphenol
相关词
词源
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō
Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.
French phènebor.
English phenol
From French phène, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to clear”), as it was used for illumination, name given by Auguste Laurente in 1836.
By surface analysis, pheno- + -ol.
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō
Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.
French phènebor.
English phenol
From French phène, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to clear”), as it was used for illumination, name given by Auguste Laurente in 1836.
By surface analysis, pheno- + -ol.
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数据来源: Wiktionary