pawl
名词 n.
动词 v.
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A pivoted catch designed to fall into a notch on a ratchet wheel so as to allow movement in only one direction (e.g. on a windlass or in a clock mechanism), or alternatively to move the wheel in one direction.
— A pawl is a sort of catch that fits into a ratchet wheel and pushes it around, or it may be used as a catch to prevent the backward motion of a windlass or the wheel on a derrick.
- Alternative form of paul (“kind of tent”).
- A similar device to prevent motion in other mechanisms besides ratchets.
动词 v.
- To stop with a pawl.
词源
17th c., perhaps from Low German or Dutch pal (“catch (mechanism)”), or from either French pal (“stake”) or épaule (“shoulder”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary