patriarchy

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈpeɪ̯tɹɪɑːkɪ/|/ˈpætɹɪɑːkɪ/|/ˈpɛjtɹɪjɑːkɪj/    美 /ˈpejtɹiɑɹki/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line. countable,uncountable
  2. A power structure in which men are dominant. countable,uncountable
    — England is under the rule of a patriarchy.
  3. The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate. countable,uncountable

词形变化

patriarchies plural

词汇关系

衍生词
antipatriarchy batriarchy cisheteropatriarchy cispatriarchy heteropatriarchy homopatriarchy neopatriarchy patriarchial postpatriarchy transpatriarchy
相关词
patriarch patriarchate patriarchal matriarchy

词源

From Latin patriarchia, from Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía), from Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”), from πατρία (patría) and ἄρχω (árkhō). By surface analysis, patri- + -archy.
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