paternal

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
/pəˈtɜː.nəl/    /pəˈtɜɹ.nəl/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A person related through the father, or his side of the family; a paternal relative. rare
    — Divide what? The estate that came from the father to the son. Amongst whom? The paternal brothers. If it means, that paternals and maternals shall now divide, as paternals formerly did, the whole sentence operates nothing; for without, the half blood on both sides, would have taken. But say it establishes a well-known standard to divide by, and that this standard excludes the maternals, then every word, as well as this word "only," has a material effect and energy.
形容词 adj.
  1. Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.
    — paternal grandfather
  2. Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.; Fatherly; behaving as or characteristic of a father.
  3. Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.; Received or inherited from one's father.
    — Thus, ere the ſeeds of vice were ſown, / Liv'd men in better ages born, / Who plow'd with oxen of their own / Their ſmall paternal field of corn.
  4. Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.; Acting as a father.

词形变化

more paternal comparative most paternal superlative paternall alternative,obsolete paternals plural paternall alternative,obsolete

词源

词源 1
From Old French paternal (“of a father”) (12th c.), from Vulgar Latin paternālis (“paternal”), from Latin paternus (“of or pertaining to a father, paternal”), from pater (“father”).
词源 2
From Old French paternal (“of a father”) (12th c.), from Vulgar Latin paternālis (“paternal”), from Latin paternus (“of or pertaining to a father, paternal”), from pater (“father”).
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