nostalgia

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /nɒˈstæld͡ʒə/    美 /nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/|/nəˈstæld͡ʒə/|/nɔˈstæld͡ʒə/|/nəˈstæɫd͡ʒə/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A longing for home or familiar surroundings; homesickness. countable,uncommon,uncountable
    — Seeing food at camp similar to his mother's cooking sent a wave of nostalgia through him.
  2. A bittersweet yearning for the things of the past. countable,uncountable
    — an alumnus' feelings of nostalgia for his/her years in high school

词形变化

nostalgias plural nostalgy alternative,archaic

词汇关系

反义词
nostopathy nostophobia
衍生词
blinded by nostalgia nostalgia goggles nostalgic nostalgically nostalgise nostalgism nostalgist nostalgize nowstalgia retro-nostalgia Yugo-nostalgia
相关词
nostalgie de la boue solastalgia technostalgia Eastalgia fauxstalgia halcyon days hark back memory lane reminiscence anemoia

词源

From New Latin nostalgia, coined by Johannes Hofer in 1688 from Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “returning home”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “pain”), calquing German Heimweh. Ancient Greek *νοσταλγία (*nostalgía) is unattested. Transferred sense probably influenced by French nostalgie, especially in literature.
Compare Italian nostalgia, Spanish nostalgia, Portuguese nostalgia and French nostalgie.
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