non-

前缀
中文释义
英 /ˈnɒn/|/ˌnɒn/    美 /ˈnɑn/|/ˌnɑn/

英文释义

前缀
  1. Used in the sense of no or none, to show lack of or failure to perform; or in the sense of not, to negate the meaning of the word to which it is prefixed. morpheme
    — nonpayment (“lack of payment, failure to pay”)
  2. prevocalic form of nona- morpheme
  3. Used in the sense of no or none, to show lack of or failure to perform; or in the sense of not, to negate the meaning of the word to which it is prefixed.; Not, the negation of the root word (a quality). morpheme
    — nonaboriginal
  4. Used in the sense of no or none, to show lack of or failure to perform; or in the sense of not, to negate the meaning of the word to which it is prefixed.; Absence, the absence of the root (a quantity). morpheme
    — nonaccountability
  5. Used in the sense of no or none, to show lack of or failure to perform; or in the sense of not, to negate the meaning of the word to which it is prefixed.; Avoiding an action. morpheme
    — nonabiding
  6. Used in the sense of no or none, to show lack of or failure to perform; or in the sense of not, to negate the meaning of the word to which it is prefixed.; Neutral in quality. morpheme
    — nonaccent

词汇关系

衍生词
nonaccent nonacrocentric

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Germanic *ne
Proto-Indo-European *ís?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos
Proto-Germanic *ainaz
Proto-Germanic *nainaz
Proto-West Germanic *nain
Old English nān
Middle English non
▲
Old English nān
Old English nān-
Middle English non-
English non-
From Middle English non- (“not, lack of, failure to”), from Middle English non (“no, not any; not, not at all”, literally “none”) and Old English nān- (prefix), both from Old English nān (“no, not any”), from Proto-West Germanic *nain, from Proto-Germanic *nainaz (“none, nought, zero”), see none. Merged with and reinforced by Middle English non- (“not”), from Old French non- and Medieval Latin nōn (“not”), from Old Latin noinu, noinom, from ne oinom (“not one”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *nowenos
Latin nōnus
English non-
From Latin nōnus (“ninth”).
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