nadir
名词 n.
动词 v.
英 /ˈneɪˌdɪə(ɹ)/|/ˈnæd.ɪə(ɹ)/|/ˈneɪ.də(ɹ)/|/neɪˈdɪə(ɹ)/
美 /ˈneɪˌdɪɚ/|/ˈneɪ.dɚ/|/neɪˈdɪɚ/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
The point of the celestial sphere, directly opposite the zenith; inferior pole of the horizon; point of the celestial sphere directly under the place of observation.
— […] when we are Nadyr to the Sunne, we have no ſhadow […]
-
The lowest point; time of greatest depression.
— Near-synonym: dead
-
The axis of a projected conical shadow; the direction of the force of gravity at a location; down.
— The nadir of the sun is the axis of the shadow projected by the Earth.
- An empty box added beneath a full one in a beehive to give the colony more room to expand or store honey.
动词 v.
- To extend (a beehive) by adding an empty box at the base.
词源
词源 1
From Medieval Latin nadir, from Arabic نَظِير السَّمْت (naẓīr as-samt), composed of نَظِير (naẓīr, “counterpart, corresponding to”) and السَّمْت (as-samt, “the zenith”).
词源 2
From Medieval Latin nadir, from Arabic نَظِير السَّمْت (naẓīr as-samt), composed of نَظِير (naẓīr, “counterpart, corresponding to”) and السَّمْت (as-samt, “the zenith”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary