nabob

名词 n.
/ˈneɪbɒb/    /ˈneɪbɑb/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An Indian ruler within the Mogul empire. historical
    — They have drained the treasuries of Nabobs, who must fill them by oppressing the industry of their subjects.
  2. Someone of great wealth or importance. broadly
    — Mr. Glentworth had never quitted Europe, and his wealth was either good English landed property, or equally undeniable English consols; still he was a stranger, very rich, and suddenly come from abroad. Such a man was necessarily a nabob in Mr. Palmer's eyes. India had been the place for making large fortunes in his young days.
  3. A person with a grandiose style or manner. broadly

词形变化

nabobs plural

词源

In colloquial usage in English since 1612, from a corruption of Hindustani नवाब (navāb) / نواب (navāb, “nawab”), perhaps via Portuguese nababo, from Classical Persian نَوَّاب (nawwāb), from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), the honorific plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “deputy”).
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