motive

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
/ˈməʊtɪv/    /ˈmoʊtɪv/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An idea or communication that makes one want to act, especially from spiritual sources; a divine prompting. obsolete
    — there's something in a woman beyond all human delight; a magnetic virtue, a charming quality, an occult and powerful motive.
  2. An incentive to act in a particular way; a reason or emotion that makes one want to do something; anything that prompts a choice of action.
    — Many of them at first seemed kind to him, but it turned out their motives were not entirely altruistic.
  3. A limb or other bodily organ that can move. obsolete,rare
    — every joint and motive of her body
  4. Something which causes someone to want to commit a crime; a reason for criminal behaviour.
    — What would his motive be for burning down the cottage?
  5. Alternative form of motif. alt-of,alternative
    — If you listen carefully, you can hear the flutes mimicking the cello motive.
  6. A party, gathering, or get-together. UK
  7. One's plans for the day or night. UK
    — What's the motive for tonight, lads?
动词 v.
  1. To prompt or incite by a motive or motives; to move. transitive
形容词 adj.
  1. Causing motion; having power to move, or tending to move not-comparable
    — a motive argument
  2. Relating to motion and/or to its cause not-comparable
    — Debussy's melody is fractional, fragmentary. But at the core all his music is melodic and melody is its main motive force.

词形变化

motives plural motives present,singular,third-person motiving participle,present motived participle,past motived past

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Anglo-Norman motifder.
Middle French motifder.
Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *moweō
Late Latin moveō
Late Latin mōtus
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Late Latin -īvus
Late Latin mōtīvumder.
Middle English motif
English motive
From Middle English motif, from Anglo-Norman motif, Middle French motif, and their source, Late Latin motivum (“motive, moving cause”), neuter of motivus.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Anglo-Norman motifder.
Middle French motifder.
Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *moweō
Late Latin moveō
Late Latin mōtus
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Late Latin -īvus
Late Latin mōtīvumder.
Middle English motif
English motive
From Middle English motif, from Anglo-Norman motif, Middle French motif, and their source, Late Latin motivum (“motive, moving cause”), neuter of motivus.
词源 3
Etymology tree
Anglo-Norman motifder.
Middle French motifder.
Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *moweō
Late Latin moveō
Late Latin mōtus
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Late Latin -īvus
Late Latin mōtīvumder.
Middle English motif
English motive
From Middle English motif, from Anglo-Norman motif, Middle French motif, and their source, Late Latin motivum (“motive, moving cause”), neuter of motivus.
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