mesmerism

名词 n.
/ˈmɛz.məˌɹɪz.əm/    /ˈmɛz.mɚˌɪz.əm/|/ˈmez.məˌɹɪz.əm/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The method or power of gaining control over someone's personality or actions, as in hypnosis or suggestion. countable,uncountable
    — What is the secret mesmerism which friendship possesses, and under the operation of which a person ordinarily sluggish, or cold, or timid, becomes wise, active, and resolute, in another's behalf?
  2. The state induced by hypnotic methods (especially that of Mesmer himself). countable,uncountable
    — ...the fact stood proven that I had seen it in my vision. Lawks! ...When the magician's engagement closed there was but one person in the village who did not believe in mesmerism, and I was the one. All the others were converted, but I was to remain an implacable and unpersuadable disbeliever in mesmerism and hypnotism for close upon fifty years.

词形变化

mesmerisms plural

词源

From French mesmérisme, analysable as Mesmer + -ism; so called after Franz Anton Mesmer (1734–1815), a German physician who developed the animal magnetism theory.
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