medial

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Any of various things that occur in the middle.
  2. Any of various things that occur in the middle.; One or more letters that occur in the middle of a word.
形容词 adj.
  1. Of or pertaining to a mean or average.
    — medial allegation
  2. Situated in or near the middle; not at either end.; Pertaining to the inside; closer to the median plane of the body or the midline of an organ.
    — The medial side of the knee faces the other knee, while the outer side of the knee is lateral.
  3. Situated in or near the middle; not at either end.; Pertaining to the middle layer of a blood vessel, to its tunica media.
    — Mönckeberg medial sclerosis
  4. Situated in or near the middle; not at either end.; Of or pertaining to the media and/or the areas of the wing next to it.
  5. Situated in or near the middle; not at either end.; (of a speech sound, or a character or sequence thereof) In the middle of a word.
  6. Situated in or near the middle; not at either end.; (of a consonant) Central: produced when air flows across the center of the mouth over the tongue.
    — Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.
  7. Situated in or near the middle; not at either end.; Closer to the addressee.

词形变化

more medial comparative most medial superlative medials plural

词汇关系

衍生词
admedial alligation medial antemedial anterodorsomedial anteromedial antimedial apicomedial basomedial bimedial buccomedial caudomedial centromedial corticomedial craniomedial distomedial dorsomedial ectomedial epimedial frontomedial inferomedial labiomedial lateromedial medial canthus medial capital medial collateral ligament medial cuneiform bone medial epicondyle medial epicondylitis medial geniculate nucleus medial graph medialise mediality medialization medialize medial lemniscus medial longitudinal fasciculus medially medial malleolus medial mal medial medullary syndrome medial moraine medialmost medialness medialorbitofrontal medial palpebral artery medial pterygoid muscle medial pterygoid nerve medial pterygoid plate medial rectus medial s medial slang medialward medialwards medio- mesomedial nonmedial orbitomedial paramedial plantomedial posteromedial posteriomedial posteroventromedial postmedial premedial proximomedial radiomedial rostromedial submedial supermedial superomedial temporomedial transmedial ventromedial
相关词
intermedial median mesial

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Italic *meðjos
Latin medius
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin mediālisbor.
English medial
Borrowed from Latin mediālis (“middle”), from medius (“that is in the middle or midst”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Italic *meðjos
Latin medius
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin mediālisbor.
English medial
Borrowed from Latin mediālis (“middle”), from medius (“that is in the middle or midst”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).
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