manage

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈmæn.ɪd͡ʒ/    /ˈmæn.ɪd͡ʒ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The act of managing or controlling something. archaic,uncountable
    — the winged God himſelfe Came riding on a Lion rauenous, Taught to obay the menage of that Elfe […].
  2. Manège. uncountable
    — You must draw [the horse] in his career with his manage, and turn, doing the corvetto, leaping &c..
动词 v.
  1. To direct or be in charge of. transitive
    — Even though Jack is a novice, he manages his team with great success.
  2. To handle or control (a situation, job). transitive
    — The government managed the inflation very poorly.
  3. To handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.). transitive
    — It was so much his interest to manage his Protestant subjects.
  4. To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty. intransitive
    — He managed to climb the tower.
  5. To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty.; To end up doing something that could or should have been avoided. intransitive,ironic
    — She somehow managed to sit on the wet paint.
  6. To achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help. ambitransitive
    — It's a tough job, but I'll manage.
  7. To manage to say; to say while fighting back embarrassment, laughter, etc. transitive
    — "That's nice, dear!", she managed.
  8. To train (a horse) in the manège; to exercise in graceful or artful action. transitive
  9. To treat with care; to husband. obsolete,transitive
    — [She] […]manages her last half-crown with care, And trudges to the Mall, on foot
  10. To bring about; to contrive. obsolete,transitive
    — in a town of war, Yet wild, the people's hearts brimful of fear, To manage private and domestic quarrel, In night, and on the court and guard of safety!

词形变化

manages present,singular,third-person managing participle,present managed participle,past managed past

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.
Proto-Italic *manus
Latin manus
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izāre
Vulgar Latin *manizāre
Old Italian maneggiareder.?
Old French manegebor.
Middle English *manage
English manage
From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), from Vulgar Latin *manizāre (“handle”), from Latin manus (“hand”) + -izāre (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of manège.
Compare typologically English handle; Russian руководи́ть (rukovodítʹ) (< рука́ (ruká)).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.
Proto-Italic *manus
Latin manus
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izāre
Vulgar Latin *manizāre
Old Italian maneggiareder.?
Old French manegebor.
Middle English *manage
English manage
From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), from Vulgar Latin *manizāre (“handle”), from Latin manus (“hand”) + -izāre (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of manège.
Compare typologically English handle; Russian руководи́ть (rukovodítʹ) (< рука́ (ruká)).
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