magistery
名词 n.
英 /ˈmæd͡ʒɪstəɹi/|/ˈmæd͡ʒɪstɹi/
美 /ˈmæd͡ʒəˌstəɹi/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A pure quality with the power to cure or to turn one substance into another; also, a substance such as a philosopher's stone able to turn one substance into another.
— [T]hey made proofe of the ſaid flowers dried, and this high magiſterie they found, That being beaten to pouder, they cured thoſe of the bloudie flix,^([sic – meaning flux]) vvho lay at the very point of death upon that diſeaſe; […]
- The product of such a transformation.
-
A fine substance deposited by precipitation, formerly applied to certain white precipitates from metallic solutions.
— magistery of bismuth (BiONO₃·H₂O)
- A concentrated extract of a substance.
- An art or a skill.
- Synonym of magistracy (“the dignity or office of a magistrate; the collective body of magistrates”).
- A medicine prepared for a specific use.
- The quality possessed by a master; authority, mastership, mastery; also, the exercise of authority.
- Synonym of magisterium (“the teaching authority or office of the Roman Catholic Church”).
词形变化
词源
PIE word
*méǵh₂s
From Middle English magisteri, magistery (“academic degree of Master”), from Latin magisterium (“office of a chief, director, president, or superintendent; teaching office or authority of the Roman Catholic Church; authoritative statement”) (compare Late Latin magisterium (“philosopher’s stone”)), from magister (“master (title for a person in authority or one having a licence from a university to teach liberal arts and philosophy); teacher”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”) + *-teros (contrastive or oppositional suffix forming adjectives)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns, sometimes denoting groups and offices). By surface analysis, magister + -y. Doublet of magisterium. Cognate with French magistère, Old French magisteire.
*méǵh₂s
From Middle English magisteri, magistery (“academic degree of Master”), from Latin magisterium (“office of a chief, director, president, or superintendent; teaching office or authority of the Roman Catholic Church; authoritative statement”) (compare Late Latin magisterium (“philosopher’s stone”)), from magister (“master (title for a person in authority or one having a licence from a university to teach liberal arts and philosophy); teacher”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”) + *-teros (contrastive or oppositional suffix forming adjectives)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns, sometimes denoting groups and offices). By surface analysis, magister + -y. Doublet of magisterium. Cognate with French magistère, Old French magisteire.
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数据来源: Wiktionary