living

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The state of being alive. uncountable
  2. Financial means; a means of maintaining life; livelihood countable,uncountable
    — it's a living
  3. A style of life. countable,uncountable
    — plain living
  4. Those who are alive: living people. countable,uncountable,with-definite-article
    — in the land of the living
  5. A position in a church (usually the Church of England) that has attached to it a source of income; an ecclesiastical benefice. countable,uncountable
    — A Rectory or Parſonage, is a Spirituall liuing, compoſed of Land, Tythe, and other Oblations of the people, ſeparate or dedicate to God in any Congregation, for the ſeruice of his Church there, and for the maintenance of the Gouernour or Miniſter thereof, to vvhoſe charge the ſame is committed.
动词 v.
  1. present participle of live form-of,participle,present
形容词 adj.
  1. Having life; alive. not-comparable
    — a living, breathing child
  2. In use or existing. not-comparable
    — Hunanese is a living language.
  3. True to life. not-comparable
    — This is the living image of Fidel Castro.
  4. Of rock or stone, existing in its original state and place. not-comparable
    — This we followed for about five paces, when it suddenly widened out into a small chamber, about eight feet square, and hewn out of the living rock.
  5. Continually updated; not static not-comparable
    — HTML is a living standard.
  6. Used as an intensifier. not-comparable
    — He almost beat the living daylights out of me.

词形变化

livings plural

词源

词源 1
From Middle English livynge, libbyng, livinde, livand, livende, libbinde, libbende, from Old English lifiġende, lifiende, libbende, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjandī, from Proto-Germanic *libjandz (“living”), present participle of Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live”), equivalent to live + -ing. Cognate with West Frisian libbend (“living”), Dutch levend (“living”), German lebend (“living”), Swedish levande (“living”), Icelandic lifandi (“living”).
词源 2
From Middle English livynge, libbynge, equivalent to live + -ing. Cognate with Middle Dutch levinge, (whence Dutch leving (“way of life, living”)), Middle Low German lēvinge (“living”).
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