larch

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈlɑːtʃ/    美 /ˈlɑɹt͡ʃ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A coniferous tree, of genus Larix, having deciduous leaves in fascicles. countable
    — The Larch-tree, with us, groweth slowly, and to be found in few places; it hath a rugged bark, and boughts that branch in good order, with divers small yellowish bunched eminences, set thereon at several distances, from whence tufts of many small, long, and narrow smooth leaves do yearly come forth; it beareth among the green leaves many beautiful flowers, which are of a fine crimson colour […]
  2. Wood of the larch. uncountable
    — The cart was of rough wood, without springs, like a big box fixed on long larch poles between two pairs of wheels. The larch poles did instead of springs, bending and creaking, as the cart moved over the forest track.

词形变化

larches plural

词汇关系

衍生词
American larch Chinese larch Dahurian larch Daurian larch East Siberian larch European larch golden larch Himalayan larch Japanese larch larch agaric larch bark beetle larch bolete larchen larch knight larchlike larch pug larch turpentine larchwood lesser larch bark beetle Masters' larch Russian larch Siberian larch subalpine larch western larch

词源

From early modern German Larche, Lärche, from Middle High German larche, from Old High German larihha, from Proto-West Germanic *larikā, an early borrowing from Latin larix, itself possibly of Gaulish origin. In the first century AD, Vitruvius wrote that the tree was given the Latin name "larigna" when the Romans discovered it at the town of Larignum.
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