lamp

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈlæ̞mp/    美 /ˈlæ̝mp/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A device that generates heat, light or other radiation. Especially an electric light bulb.
  2. A device containing oil, burnt through a wick for illumination; an oil lamp.
  3. A piece of furniture holding one or more electric light sockets.
  4. An eye.
动词 v.
  1. To hit, clout, belt, wallop. UK,slang
    — Another man said, “If someone [a customer]^([sic]) gave me loads of hassle, I'd end up lamping them.” Several of them, in fact, had lost their jobs when they lamped the boss.
  2. To hunt at night using a lamp, during which bright lights are used to dazzle the hunted animal or to attract insects for capture. Ireland,UK
  3. To hang out or chill; to do nothing in particular. US,slang
    — I'm in my Flavmobile cold lamping. I took a G upstate cold camping. To the Poconos, we call a hideaways. A bag of franks and a bag of Frito-Lays.
  4. To make (something, such as a vase or urn) into a table lamp. transitive

词形变化

lamps plural lamps present,singular,third-person lamping participle,present lamped participle,past lamped past

词汇关系

衍生词
accountant's lamp Aldis lamp arc-lamp arc lamp Argand lamp aroma lamp astral lamp banker lamp banker's lamp Betty lamp betty-lamp blackout lamp blast lamp blowlamp butter lamp carbide lamp Carcel lamp chamber lamp coach lamp cold-cathode fluorescent lamp cold-cathode lamp compact fluorescent lamp Cooper Hewitt lamp courtesy lamp Davy lamp desk lamp desklamp Döbereiner's lamp fairy lamp flame lamp flashlamp floodlamp floor lamp fluorescent lamp fo'c's'le lamp foc's'le lamp fog lamp foglamp forecastle lamp fountain lamp Fresnel lamp frost lamp gas lamp Geordie lamp gig-lamp glowlamp glow-lamp halogen lamp handlamp hand lamp hand-lamp headlamp heat lamp Hefner lamp hurricane lamp hydrogen lamp incandescent lamp indicator lamp infrared lamp lampblack lampboard lampbrush lamp bulb lamper lamp flora lamp fount lampful lamp harp lampholder lamphole lamp-iron lampist lampkeeper lampless lamplet lamplight lamplighted lamplighter lamplike lamplit lampmaker lampmaking lampman lamp-oil lamp-post lamp post lamppost lamp room lampshade lamp-shade lamp shell lampstand lampware lampwick lamp-wick lampwork lampworker lava lamp magic lamp magnesium lamp mercury-vapor lamp mercury-vapour lamp metal halide lamp minilamp naphtha lamp neon glow lamp neon lamp Nernst lamp nightlamp oil rain lamp opium lamp pet lamp-shade philosopher's lamp pilot lamp plasma lamp platinum lamp pocket lamp quartz halogen lamp quartz-iodine lamp quartz lamp rain lamp reading lamp reading-lamp relamp ring lamp safety lamp salt lamp Shabbat lamp sidelamp slave of the lamp slit lamp smell of the lamp sodium lamp sodium vapor lamp sodium vapour lamp solar lamp speedlamp spirit lamp standard lamp stop lamp street lamp streetlamp street-lamp student lamp sun lamp sunlamp table lamp taillamp tail lamp Thomson's lamp Tilley lamp time lamp torch lamp tornado lamp Wood's lamp xenon flash lamp lamp along

词源

词源 1
From Middle English laumpe, lampe, from Old French lampe (“lamp, light”), from Latin lampas (“torch, lamp, light”), from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “torch, lamp, beacon, light, meteor”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”). Cognate with Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Welsh llachar (“bright”). Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-vat”).
词源 2
From Middle English laumpe, lampe, from Old French lampe (“lamp, light”), from Latin lampas (“torch, lamp, light”), from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “torch, lamp, beacon, light, meteor”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”). Cognate with Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Welsh llachar (“bright”). Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-vat”).
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