jaundice

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/    美 /ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/|/ˈd͡ʒɑndɪs/|/ˈd͡ʒændɚz/|/ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/|/ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/|/ˈd͡ʒoːndɪs/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A morbid condition, characterized by yellowness of the eyes, skin, and urine. countable,uncountable
    — Why ſhould a man whoſe bloud is warme within, / Sit like his Grandſire, cut in Alabaſter? / Sleepe when he wakes? and creep into the Iaundies / By being peeuiſh?
  2. A feeling of bitterness, resentment or jealousy. countable,figuratively,uncountable
    — No, sir, he, / Vex'd with a morbid devil in his blood / That veil'd the world with jaundice, hid his face / From all men, and commercing with himself, / He lost the sense that handles daily life— […]
动词 v.
  1. To affect with jaundice; to color by prejudice or envy; to prejudice. transitive
    — The envy of wealth jaundiced his soul.

词形变化

jaundices plural jaundies alternative,obsolete jaundices present,singular,third-person jaundicing participle,present jaundiced participle,past jaundiced past jaundies alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

衍生词
black jaundice blue jaundice green jaundice hepatogenous jaundice jaundice root pseudojaundice
相关词
cyanopathy

词源

词源 1
From Middle English jaundis, jaunis, from Middle French jaunisse, from jaune (“yellow”) + -isse (“-ness”). Jaune, from Old French jalne, from Latin galbinus (“yellowish”), from galbus (“yellow”).
词源 2
From Middle English jaundis, jaunis, from Middle French jaunisse, from jaune (“yellow”) + -isse (“-ness”). Jaune, from Old French jalne, from Latin galbinus (“yellowish”), from galbus (“yellow”).
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