jag
名词 n.
动词 v.
发音 jăg
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A sharp projection.
— garments thus beset with long jagges and pursles
- Enough liquor to make a person noticeably drunk; a skinful.
-
A part broken off; a fragment.
— some Jaggs will ſuffice to be recited
-
A binge or period of overindulgence; a spree.
— Consider, the pessimists argue, the vast number of plays which it is only possible to sit through with the assistance of what Ella Wheeler Wilcox would call a mild jag.
- A flap, a tear in a clothing
-
A fit, spell, outburst.
— Of course she did not lose her sense of humor (not necessarily to be confused with her laughing fits, which are crying jags turned inside out according to the shrinks).
- A cleft or division.
- A one-horse cart load, or, in modern times, a truck load, of hay or wood.
- A medical injection, a jab.
- A leather bag or wallet; (in the plural) saddlebags.
- A thorn from a bush (see jaggerbush).
- Ellipsis of jagoff (“an irritating, inept, or repugnant person”).
动词 v.
-
To cut unevenly.
— On the Friday […] we had been playing tennis and in some way Geoffrey jagged a finger nail so that it kept catching in his things whenever he touched it.
- To pierce with a sharp object.
- To tease.
词汇关系
词源
词源 1
The noun is from late Middle English jagge, from Old English giagga, giacga. The ultimate origin could be sound-symbolic of sudden movement, compare with jam, rag and Middle English dag, of which jag may be a palatalised variant.
The verb is from jaggen, from Old English giacgian.
The verb is from jaggen, from Old English giacgian.
词源 2
Circa 1597; originally "load of broom or furze", variant of British English dialectal chag (“tree branch; branch of broom or furze”), from Old English ċeacga (“broom, furze”), from Proto-Germanic *kagô (compare dialectal German Kag (“stump, cabbage, stalk”), Swedish dialect kage (“stumps”), Norwegian dialect kage (“low bush”), of unknown origin.
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数据来源: Wiktionary