involuntary

形容词 adj.
/ɪnˈvɒl.ən.tɹi/    /ɪnˈvɑ.lənˌtɛɹ.i/|/ɪnˈvɔl.ən.tɹi/

英文释义

形容词 adj.
  1. Without intention; unintentional.
  2. Not voluntary or willing; contrary or opposed to explicit will or desire; unwilling.
    — He found himself the involuntary witness in the trial.

词形变化

more involuntary comparative most involuntary superlative

词源

From in- + voluntary, from Late Latin involontarius, from in + volontarius.
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