inositol

名词 n.
/ʌɪˈnəʊ.sɪ.tɒl/    /ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/|/aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/|/ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/|/aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A simple carbocyclic sugar (hexahydroxycyclohexane; chemical formula: C₆H₁₂O₆) which occurs in animal and plant tissue. Once treated as part of the vitamin B complex, but is not a vitamin as it can be synthesized by the body. countable,uncountable

词形变化

inositols plural

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁sder.
Proto-Hellenic *wīs
Ancient Greek *ϝῑ́ς (*wī́s)
Ancient Greek ῑ̓νός (īnós)
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der.
Latin -ītēsbor.
French -iteder.
English -ite
English inosite
Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.
Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.
Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl)
Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.
Medieval Latin alcoholder.
Middle English alcofol
English alcohol
English -ol
English inositol
From its former name inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”), from Ancient Greek ἰνός (inós, genitive singular of ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)) + -ite.
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