infectious

形容词 adj.
/ɪnˈfɛk.ʃəs/    /ɪnˈfɛk.ʃəs/

英文释义

形容词 adj.
  1. Caused by an agent that enters the host's body (such as a bacterium, virus, parasite, or prion); often, also, transmitted among hosts via any of various routes (for example, contact, droplet-borne, airborne, waterborne, foodborne, fomite-borne, or bloodborne).
    — Cancer is usually not infectious.
  2. Able to infect others; capable of transmitting pathogens.
    — Despite feeling better, the patient is still infectious.
  3. Spreading quickly from one person to another.
    — infectious smile
  4. Memorable and invoking excitement or interest. informal
    — Pop music is more infectious than elevator music.

词形变化

more infectious comparative most infectious superlative

词源

Borrowed from New Latin īnfectiōsus. By surface analysis, infect + -ious.
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