inchoate

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
/ɪnˈkəʊət/|/ɪnˈkəʊeɪt/    /ɪnˈkoʊət/|/ɪnˈkoʊeɪt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A beginning, an immature start. rare
动词 v.
  1. To begin or start (something). transitive
  2. To cause or bring about. In the field of criminology, to encourage, assist, conspire, aid and abet, incite, etc. transitive
  3. To make a start. intransitive
形容词 adj.
  1. Recently started but not fully formed yet; just begun; only elementary or immature.
    — neither a substance perfect, nor a substance inchoate
  2. Chaotic, disordered, confused; also, incoherent, rambling.
    — The Met's chairman, Sir Edward Watkin, was also chairman of that company [the Manchester, Sheffield & Lincolnshire Railway], which duplicated other railways' routes in an inchoate way between Manchester and Grimsby, and generally stumbled about the north.
  3. Of a crime, imposing criminal liability for an incompleted act.
    — Congress considers the inchoate offenses of attempt and conspiracy, even conspiracy without an overt act, to be just as serious as the federal substantive drug offenses which they contemplate.

词形变化

more inchoate comparative most inchoate superlative inchoates plural inchoates present,singular,third-person inchoating participle,present inchoated participle,past inchoated past

词汇关系

词源

词源 1
The adjective is first attested in 1534, the verb circa 1631; borrowed from Latin incohātus (“begun, unfinished”), perfect passive participle of incohō (“to begin”), see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3). Cognate with Spanish incoar (“to initiate, commence, begin”).
词源 2
The adjective is first attested in 1534, the verb circa 1631; borrowed from Latin incohātus (“begun, unfinished”), perfect passive participle of incohō (“to begin”), see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3). Cognate with Spanish incoar (“to initiate, commence, begin”).
词源 3
The adjective is first attested in 1534, the verb circa 1631; borrowed from Latin incohātus (“begun, unfinished”), perfect passive participle of incohō (“to begin”), see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3). Cognate with Spanish incoar (“to initiate, commence, begin”).
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