imidazole

名词 n.
中文释义
美 /ˌɪ.mɪˈdæˌzoʊl/|/ˌɪ.məˈdæˌzoʊl/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A heterocyclic organic compound containing two nitrogen atoms separated by a carbon atom in a five-membered ring, called 1,3-diazole in IUPAC nomenclature.
  2. A group of compounds containing that structure.

词形变化

imidazoles plural

词汇关系

上位词
diazole
衍生词
aminoimidazole benzimidazole cefpimizole climazolam clotrimazole diimidazole dimethylimidazole etomidate imidazolate imidazolium imidazolone isoimidazole methimazole methylimidazole miconazole midazolam mitozolomide nitroimidazole nonimidazole oxymetazoline remimazolam thiabendazole thiamazole zoledronic acid zolpidem
相关词
imidazolic imidazoheterocycle imidazopyrazinone naphthoimidazole
并列词
pyrazole

词源

Etymology tree
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
English amide
English imide
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti
Proto-Hellenic *gʷyṓw-ō
Proto-Hellenic *ďṓwō
Ancient Greek ζώω (zṓō)
Ancient Greek ζῶ (zô)
Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)
Ancient Greek -η (-ē)
Ancient Greek ζωή (zōḗ)
French azotebor.
English azote
English azo-
English -ole
English azole
English imidazole
From imide + azole.
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