imaginary number
名词 n.
英文释义
名词 n.
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A number of the form bi, where b is any real number and i denotes the imaginary unit.
— If a#61;0, then x#61;ib is called an imaginary number. The message here is that we must introduce imaginary numbers in order to be able to solve quadratic equations in general.
- A number of the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and b is nonzero.
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The adjective imaginary in this context was first used (as French imaginaire) by René Descartes in 1673, La Geometrie, referring to imaginary numbers in the broad sense, as non-real roots of polynomials. Descartes' usage was derogatory, but the concept later gained acceptance through the work of Leonhard Euler and Carl Friedrich Gauss in the 18th century.
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数据来源: Wiktionary