homolog

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈhɒməlɒɡ/    美 /ˈhɑːməlɑːɡ/|/ˈhoʊməlɑːɡ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound, chromosome, gene, or cultural element.; A phoneme, morpheme, or word shared by two languages or dialects, via cognation or naturalization.
  2. Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound, chromosome, gene, or cultural element.; One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry, or the peptides or proteins that they encode; the counterpart gene or protein in another taxon evolved from a common ancestor (molecularly it may be either identical or similar).
    — TP53 is the human homolog of murine Trp53.
  3. Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound, chromosome, gene, or cultural element.; A member of a homologous series.
  4. Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound, chromosome, gene, or cultural element.; A belief, practice, concept, or artifact that has a counterpart in another culture.

词形变化

homologs plural homologon alternative,archaic homologue alternative

词汇关系

衍生词
interhomolog pseudohomolog
相关词
homologize homologous homologous series homology analog homotype

词源

Borrowed from French homologue, From Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “agreeing, of one mind”), equivalent to homo- + -log.
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