hike英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

名词 n.

A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise.

— Well, if it gave him so much pleasure to find the nest, he is welcome to the eggs. I can hunt another grass tuft, lay another set, and rear my brood in peace while he goes "hiking" after eggs at Flathead.
An abrupt increase.

— The tenants were not happy with the rent hike.
The snap of the ball to start a play.
A sharp upward tug to raise something.

— She gave a cute hike of her skirt as she spun and almost sauntered down the stairs.

动词 v.

To take a long walk (on something) for pleasure or exercise. ambitransitive

— Don't forget to bring the map when we go hiking tomorrow.
To unfairly or suddenly raise a price.
To snap the ball to start a play.
To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails.
To pull up or tug upwards sharply.

— She hiked her skirt up.

感叹词 intj.

Let's go; get moving. A command to a dog sled team, given by a musher.

词形变化

hikes plural hikes present,singular,third-person hiking participle,present hiked participle,past hiked past

词汇关系

衍生词

dayhike hikeathon tax hike water hike hikeable hike out hiker hike the Appalachian Trail hike up hiking hitch-hike outhike thru-hike unhiked

词源

词源 1

From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”).

词源 2

From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”).

词源 3

From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”).