hie英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

动词 v.

To hasten; to go quickly, to hurry. intransitive,poetic

— But after her lover Amyntas hied.
To hurry (oneself). poetic,reflexive

— My husband hies him home.
To urge (a horse) to the left with a cry of "hie". transitive

感叹词 intj.

A call to turn a horse to the left. dialectal

词形变化

hies present,singular,third-person hying participle,present hieing participle,present hied participle,past hied past heye alternative,obsolete high alternative,obsolete heye alternative,obsolete high alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

衍生词

overhie

词源

词源 1

From Middle English hien, hyen, highen, heiȝen, hiȝen, from Old English hīgian (“to hie, hasten, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *hīgōn, from Proto-Germanic *hīgōną (“to breathe, snort”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱēygʰ- (“swift, fierce, violent”).
Cognate with Dutch hijgen (“to pant”), German heichen (“to choke, gasp for breath”), Danish hige (“to aspire, long”), Latin cieō (“set in motion, invoke, provoke”), Ancient Greek κινέω (kinéō, “move, set in motion”).

词源 2

From Middle English hien, hyen, highen, heiȝen, hiȝen, from Old English hīgian (“to hie, hasten, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *hīgōn, from Proto-Germanic *hīgōną (“to breathe, snort”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱēygʰ- (“swift, fierce, violent”).
Cognate with Dutch hijgen (“to pant”), German heichen (“to choke, gasp for breath”), Danish hige (“to aspire, long”), Latin cieō (“set in motion, invoke, provoke”), Ancient Greek κινέω (kinéō, “move, set in motion”).