heteroclitic

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A heteroclitic noun.
形容词 adj.
  1. Irregular in inflection.
  2. Signifying a nominal stem which alternates between more than one form when declined for grammatical case, particularly in the suffix (such as between *-r̥- in the strong stem and *-n̥- in the weak stem). Indo-European-studies
    — The Proto-Indo-European term *wódr̥ (“water”) is typical of nouns with heteroclitic stems: the strong stem *wódr̥- occurs in the direct cases while the weak stem *wédn̥- is found instead in the oblique cases, hence the contrast between nominative *wódr̥ and genitive *wédn̥s.
  3. Pertaining to antibodies that react to a wide variety of antigens.
    — […] a heteroclitic response was never observed after the immunization with the deamidated peptide […]

词形变化

more heteroclitic comparative most heteroclitic superlative heteroclitics plural

词汇关系

相关词
heteroclite heteroclitical
并列词
suppletive

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sḿ̥teros
Proto-Hellenic *hə́teros
Ancient Greek ἕτερος (héteros)lbor.
English hetero-
English clitic
English heteroclitic
From hetero- + clitic.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sḿ̥teros
Proto-Hellenic *hə́teros
Ancient Greek ἕτερος (héteros)lbor.
English hetero-
English clitic
English heteroclitic
From hetero- + clitic.
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