gendarmerie
名词 n.
英 /ˈʒɒn.dɑː.mə.ɹi/
美 /ˈʒɑn.dɑɹ.mə.ɹi/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A military body charged with police duties among the civilian population.
— We must defend it till the Gendarmerie turn out. Keep after me.
词形变化
词源
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis
Proto-Italic *gentis
Latin gentem
Old French gentder.
French gents
French gens
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Old French de
Middle French de
French d'
Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmosder.
Late Latin arma
Old French arme
Middle French arme
French armes
French gens d'armes
French gendarmesbf.
French gendarme
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -ārius
Old French -ier
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Old French -ie
Old French -erieder.
French -erie
French gendarmeriebor.
English gendarmerie
Borrowed from French gendarmerie.
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis
Proto-Italic *gentis
Latin gentem
Old French gentder.
French gents
French gens
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Old French de
Middle French de
French d'
Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmosder.
Late Latin arma
Old French arme
Middle French arme
French armes
French gens d'armes
French gendarmesbf.
French gendarme
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -ārius
Old French -ier
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Old French -ie
Old French -erieder.
French -erie
French gendarmeriebor.
English gendarmerie
Borrowed from French gendarmerie.
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数据来源: Wiktionary