fracture英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

名词 n.

An instance of breaking, a place where something has broken.

— Hall found the immediate cause at Rickerscote to have been the complete fracture of an axle on STS 53241, the freight train's ninth wagon. The fracture had been caused by fatigue initiated by corrosion pitting on the axle surface.
A break in bone or cartilage.
A fault or crack in a rock.

动词 v.

To break, or cause something to break. ambitransitive
To amuse (a person) greatly; to split someone's sides. slang,transitive

— “You fracture me, Frankie,” Patsy said. “You should take that act on the road. Howsabout now?” This is the way it would go whenever I showed up at Patsy's, a dual of digs and wisecracks with the disapproving groans of those within earshot.

词形变化

fractures plural fractures present,singular,third-person fracturing participle,present fractured participle,past fractured past

词汇关系

衍生词

antifracture Bennett fracture Bennett's fracture boxer's fracture brittle fracture chalkstick fracture Colles' fracture complicated fracture compound fracture compression fracture cryofracture Don Juan fracture ductile fracture Dupuytren's fracture fractural fracture mechanics fracture plane fractureproof Galeazzi fracture greenstick fracture hairline fracture hangman's fracture hip fracture Holstein-Lewis fracture hydrofracture incomplete fracture Jones fracture Lisfranc fracture macrofracture Maisonneuve fracture microfracture mono-fracture multifracture nanofracture nightstick fracture nonfracture oblique fracture open fracture pilon fracture postfracture Pott's fracture prefracture pseudofracture Rolando fracture Salter-Harris fracture simple fracture Smith's fracture stress fracture tracheal fracture vowel fracture refracture fractile fracturable nonfracturing

词源

词源 1

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-
Proto-Indo-European *-né-
Latin frangō
Latin frāctūrus
Latin frāctūrader.
Old French fracturebor.
Middle English fracture
English fracture
From Middle English fracture, from Old French fracture, from Latin frāctūra (“a breach, fracture, cleft”), from frangere (“to break”), past participle frāctus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-, whence also English break. See fraction. Doublet of fraktur.

词源 2

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-
Proto-Indo-European *-né-
Latin frangō
Latin frāctūrus
Latin frāctūrader.
Old French fracturebor.
Middle English fracture
English fracture
From Middle English fracture, from Old French fracture, from Latin frāctūra (“a breach, fracture, cleft”), from frangere (“to break”), past participle frāctus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-, whence also English break. See fraction. Doublet of fraktur.