formal

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
/ˈfɔːməl/    /ˈfɔɹməl/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An evening gown. countable,uncountable
    — Well, I open up the door / And much to my surprise / The girls were wearin' formals / And the boys were wearin' ties
  2. Formalin. uncountable
  3. An event with a formal dress code. countable,uncountable
    — Jenny took Sam to her Year 12 formal.
  4. An acetal formed from formaldehyde. countable,uncountable
  5. A formal parameter. countable,uncountable
  6. Ellipsis of formal hall. abbreviation,alt-of,countable,ellipsis,uncountable
形容词 adj.
  1. In accordance with established forms.
    — She spoke formal English, without any dialect.
  2. Official.
    — I'd like to make a formal complaint.
  3. Relating to the form or structure of something.
    — Formal linguistics ignores the vocabulary of languages and focuses solely on their grammar.
  4. Relating to formation.
    — The formal stage is a critical part of any child's development.
  5. Ceremonial or traditional.
    — Formal wear must be worn at my wedding!
  6. Proper, according to strict etiquette; not casual.
    — He's always very formal, and I wish he'd relax a bit.
  7. Organized; well-structured and planned.
    — When they became a formal club the rowers built a small boathouse.
  8. In accordance with a methodological framework with well-defined rules or laws; rigorous. especially
    — Despite efforts by limnologists and freshwater biologists to create a formal definition of “pond”, there is still no universal distinction between a “pond” and a “lake”.
  9. Relating to mere manipulation and construction of strings of symbols, without regard to their meaning.
    — Formal series are defined without any reference to convergence.

词形变化

more formal comparative most formal superlative formals plural formals plural

词源

词源 1
From Middle English formel, borrowed from Old French formel, from Latin fōrmālis, from fōrma (“form”); equivalent to form + -al.
词源 2
See formo-.
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