floruit
名词 n.
动词 v.
英 /ˈflɔːɹʊɪt/|/ˈflɒɹʊɪt/
美 /ˈflɔɹ(j)uɪt/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
The time period during which a person, group, culture, etc. is at its peak.
— Though Aristotle claimed that a human being reaches his intellectual peak at age forty-nine (Rhetoric 1390b9), chronologists reckon a person's flowering—his floruit—at about age forty. The mists of time have made the precise reckoning of chronology quite difficult. Sometimes, when a birth is not known, a floruit can be estimated on the basis of what is known about an individual's career.
动词 v.
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lived, used in biographies to indicate a time period during which a person is known to have been alive, when dates of birth and/or death are not known.
— Marius Mercator must have shared the vigour of Alcimus, for he floruit in 218 according to Mr. Miller , while he at any rate existed in 418.
词源
词源 1
Unadapted borrowing from Latin flōruit (“he/she/it flourished”), from flōreō (“bloom, flourish”), from flōs (“flower”).
词源 2
Unadapted borrowing from Latin flōruit (“he/she/it flourished”), from flōreō (“bloom, flourish”), from flōs (“flower”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary