festival

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
/ˈfɛstɪvl̩/    /ˈfɛstəv(ə)l/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A feast or feast day. countable,uncountable
    — All your males are to appear three times a year before the Lord your God in the place He chooses: at the Festival of Unleavened Bread, the Festival of Weeks, and the Festival of Booths. No one is to appear before the Lord empty-handed.
  2. An event or series of special events centred on the celebration or promotion of some theme or aspect of the community, often held at regular intervals. countable,uncountable
    — The Reading and Leeds festivals take place on the August bank holiday.
  3. In mythology, a set of celebrations in the honour of a god. countable,uncountable
  4. Fried cornbread. Caribbean,Jamaica,uncountable
形容词 adj.
  1. Pertaining to a feast or feast day; festive. (Now only as the noun used attributively.)
    — the temple of the Gods […] / Whom all the people decke with girlands greene, / And honour in their festiuall resort […]

词形变化

more festival comparative most festival superlative feastiuall alternative,obsolete festivals plural feastiuall alternative,obsolete

词源

词源 1
From Middle English festival (adjective), from Old French festival (“festive”), from Late Latin fēstīvālis, from Latin fēstīvus (“festive”). By surface analysis, festive + -al. Displaced native Old English frēols. The noun is shortened from festival day, from Middle English festival dai, festiuall day (“feast day, festival”).
词源 2
From Middle English festival (adjective), from Old French festival (“festive”), from Late Latin fēstīvālis, from Latin fēstīvus (“festive”). By surface analysis, festive + -al. Displaced native Old English frēols. The noun is shortened from festival day, from Middle English festival dai, festiuall day (“feast day, festival”).
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