exile

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/|/ˈɛkˌsaɪl/    美 /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/|/ˈɛkˌsaɪl/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The state of being banished from one's home or country. uncountable
    — He lived in exile.
  2. Someone who is banished from his home or country. countable
    — She lived as an exile, and did her best to make the most out of such life.
动词 v.
  1. To send (someone or something) into exile. transitive
    — Calling home our exiled friends abroad.

词形变化

exiles plural exiles present,singular,third-person exiling participle,present exiled participle,past exiled past

词汇关系

衍生词
antiexile exilarch exilarchy exiledom exilehood exile of conscience exilian exilic government-in-exile internal exile postexile self-exile tax exile

词源

词源 1
From Middle English exil, borrowed from Old French essil, exil, from Latin exsilium, exilium (“state of exile”), derived from exsul, exul (“exiled person”).
词源 2
From Middle English exil, borrowed from Old French essil, exil, from Latin exsilium, exilium (“state of exile”), derived from exsul, exul (“exiled person”).
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