excoriate英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

动词 v.

to remove the skin and/or fur of, to flay, to skin transitive
To wear off the skin of; to chafe. transitive
To strongly condemn or criticize. figuratively,transitive

— The teacher continued to excoriate the student after his academic issues.

形容词 adj.

Excoriated. obsolete

— If the bowelles be excoriate, ye shall gyue thys peculier remedy.

词形变化

excoriates present,singular,third-person excoriating participle,present excoriated participle,past excoriated past more excoriate comparative most excoriate superlative

词汇关系

衍生词

excoriatingly unexcoriated

词源

词源 1

First attested in the first part of the 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English *excoriaten (only attested in its past participle), borrowed from Late Latin excoriātus perfect passive participle of excoriō (“to take the skin or hide off, flay, skin”), from ex- (“out off, from”) + corium (“hide, skin”) + -ō. Regular participial usage of the adjective up until Early Modern English, later archaic.

词源 2

First attested in the first part of the 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English *excoriaten (only attested in its past participle), borrowed from Late Latin excoriātus perfect passive participle of excoriō (“to take the skin or hide off, flay, skin”), from ex- (“out off, from”) + corium (“hide, skin”) + -ō. Regular participial usage of the adjective up until Early Modern English, later archaic.