enclave

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈɛnkleɪv/|/ˈɛŋkleɪv/|/ˈɒ̃kleɪv/|/ˈɒnkleɪv/    美 /ˈɑnkleɪv/|/ˈɛnkleɪv/|/ˈɑŋkleɪv/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A political, cultural or social entity or part thereof that is completely surrounded by another.
    — The Republic of San Marino is an enclave of Italy.
  2. A group that is set off from a larger population by its characteristic or behavior.
    — They were learning to do what in all my years in the music business I never saw — which was women running a record company, women producing concerts, women learning to be engineers, women moving into this absolutely all-male enclave. You never saw a woman in any of those positions, in any of that work except as secretaries and "go-fers".
  3. An isolated portion of an application's address space, such that data in an enclave can only be accessed by code in the same enclave.
    — When an enclave spans a system boundary in a sysplex, it is called a multisystem enclave.
动词 v.
  1. To enclose within a foreign territory. transitive

词形变化

enclaves plural enclaves present,singular,third-person enclaving participle,present enclaved participle,past enclaved past

词汇关系

衍生词
counterenclave disenclave enclavism enclavist gay enclave
相关词
conclave

词源

词源 1
Borrowed from French enclave, from Middle French enclave (“enclave”), deverbal of enclaver (“to inclose”), from Old French enclaver (“to inclose, lock in”), from Vulgar Latin *inclāvāre (“to lock in”), from in + Latin clavis (“key”) or clavus (“nail, bolt”). Compare inlock.
词源 2
Borrowed from French enclave, from Middle French enclave (“enclave”), deverbal of enclaver (“to inclose”), from Old French enclaver (“to inclose, lock in”), from Vulgar Latin *inclāvāre (“to lock in”), from in + Latin clavis (“key”) or clavus (“nail, bolt”). Compare inlock.
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