electrode

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /əˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/|/iˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/   

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The terminal through which electric current passes between metallic and nonmetallic parts of an electric circuit.
    — From my laboratory in the Castle east To the master bedroom, where the vampires feast The ghouls all came from their humble abodes To get a jolt from my electrodes They did the Mash They did the Monster Mash.
  2. A collector or emitter of electric charge in a semiconducting device.

词形变化

electrodes plural

词汇关系

衍生词
anelectrode bioelectrode calomel electrode catelectrode Clark electrode counterelectrode electrodeless electrode potential electrodic glass electrode hydrogen electrode hydrogen gas electrode immunoelectrode interelectrode intraelectrode ion selective electrode ion-selective electrode macroelectrode microelectrode minielectrode multielectrode nanoelectrode normal hydrogen electrode optoelectrode optrode perielectrode photoelectrode polytrode potassium selective electrode reference electrode standard electrode potential standard hydrogen electrode stereotrode tweezertrodes ultramicroelectrode
相关词
cathode anode

词源

Coined by British scientist Michael Faraday in 1833, first used in his Diary (laboratory notebook) from the Ancient Greek words ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”) (from which the word electricity is derived) and ὁδός (hodós, “way”). By surface analysis, electro- + -ode
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