dolman

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈdɒlmən/    美 /ˈdoʊlmən/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A long, loose garment with narrow sleeves and an opening in the front, generally worn by Turks.
    — Feriz Beg, on discarding his dolman, rolled up the sleeves of his fine shirt of Turkish linen to his shoulders, and drew from its sheath his fine Damascus scimitar, which was scarce two inches broad, and so flexible that you could have bent it double in every direction like a watch-spring.
  2. A short, close-fitting, heavily braided military jacket, usually worn under a pelisse, originally by hussars.
    — Robert nodded in reply to her question and not only took off his helmet but unhooked his pelisse, threw it on a chair, and unbuttoned the top of his dolman.
  3. A woman's garment with wide capelike sleeves.
    — She, who never went out, found a bonnet that I had never seen before, put a dolman over her best silk dress, locked the guinea fowl safe in her kitchen and got into a hack with Henry, her smelling-bottle and her cap, in which was a new bunch of everlasting flowers.

词形变化

dolmans plural dollman alternative dolama alternative

词源

Apparently from French doliman, dolman (sense 2), ultimately from Ottoman Turkish طولامان, دولامان (dolaman, “robe”), from طولامق (dolamak, “to wrap around”). Compare German Doliman, Dollman; Hungarian dolmány.
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