doctor

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈdɒktə(ɹ)/    美 /ˈdɑktɚ/|/ˈdɔktə/|/ˈdɒktə/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A physician; a member of the medical profession; one who is trained and licensed to heal the sick or injured. The final examination and qualification may award a doctor degree in which case the post-nominal letters are DO, DPM, MD, DMD, or DDS in the US, or MBBS or BDS in the UK.
    — If you still feel unwell tomorrow, see your doctor.
  2. A person who has attained a doctorate, such as a Ph.D. or Th.D. or one of many other terminal degrees conferred by a college or university.
  3. A veterinarian; a medical practitioner who treats non-human animals.
  4. A nickname for a person who has special knowledge or talents to manipulate or arrange transactions.
  5. A teacher; one skilled in a profession or a branch of knowledge; a learned man. obsolete
    — So from that tyme forwarde I began to ſmell the word of god, and forſoke the ſchole doctors and ſuch foolries.
  6. Any mechanical contrivance intended to remedy a difficulty or serve some purpose in an exigency. dated
    — the doctor of a calico-printing machine, which is a knife to remove superfluous colouring matter
  7. A fish, the friar skate.
  8. A witchdoctor. obsolete
    — [T]he material operation is that the doctor would catch a certain species of lizard under particular circumstances at a particular time. He would croon over it the name of the man while gently rattling his ‘devil bones,’ thus calling up the evil spirit that follows these particular charmed bones.
  9. A ship's cook. obsolete,slang
    — […] old Scotch Jem the boatswain, tunes his fiddle, and the doctor, (ship's cook,) produces his tambourine; the men dance on deck, […]
动词 v.
  1. To act as a medical doctor to. transitive
    — Her children doctored her back to health.
  2. To act as a medical doctor. humorous,intransitive
    — 2017, "Do No Harm", season 8, episode 2 of Adventure Time Doctor Princess: Put this on. [gives her lab coat to Finn] OK, you're a doctor now. Good luck. Finn: Wait, wait, whoa, whoa, whoa, wait! I don't know how to doctor!
  3. To make (someone) into an (academic) doctor; to confer a doctorate upon. transitive
  4. To physically alter (medically or surgically) a living being in order to change growth or behavior. transitive
    — They doctored their apple trees by vigorous pruning, and now the dwarfed trees are easier to pick.
  5. To genetically alter an extant species. transitive
    — Mendel's discoveries showed how the evolution of a species may be doctored.
  6. To alter or make obscure, as with the intention to deceive, especially a document. figuratively,transitive
    — To doctor the signature of an instrument with intent to defraud is an example of forgery.
  7. To adulterate, drug, or poison (drink). transitive
    — There is no doubt that a few months ago Creake deliberately planned to poison her with some weed-killer. […] The gist of it was that she had the strongest suspicion that Creake doctored a bottle of stout which he expected she would drink for her supper when she was alone.
  8. To take medicine. intransitive,obsolete

词形变化

doctors plural doctour alternative,obsolete doctors present,singular,third-person doctoring participle,present doctored participle,past doctored past doctour alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
family doctor general practitioner GP medic physician sawbones surgeon
衍生词
abortion doctor an apple a day keeps the doctor at bay an apple a day keeps the doctor away Angelic Doctor antidoctor barefoot doctor bedoctor brain doctor Cape Doctor cleaning-doctor clown doctor color-doctor colour-doctor company doctor couch doctor dedoctor doc doctorable doctoral doctor-assisted suicide doctor bird doctor blade doctor-box doctorcraft doctordom doctorer doctorese doctoress doctress doctor-fish doctorfish Doctor George Mountain doctor-gum doctorhead doctorhood doctorial doctorise doctorize doctorish doctorishness doctorism doctor killer doctorless doctorlike doctorling doctorly Doctor Martens Doctor of Divinity Doctor of Law Doctor of Letters Doctor of Philosophy Doctor of Science Doctor of the Chair Doctor of Veterinary Medicine doctor's bonnet doctor's certificate Doctors' Commons doctor's curse Doctors Gap doctor's gum doctor-shears doctorship doctor shopping doctor's note doctor's office Doctors of the Church doctor's orders doctorspeak doctor's stuff doctor-stuff doctor's we doctor up Doctor Yellow dog doctor dogtor Dr Dr. eye doctor family doctor fish doctor flying doctor frankenstein doctor frankensteinian doctor Fremantle Doctor good doctor head doctor herb doctor honorary doctor horse-doctor horse doctor I am a doctor interdoctor intradoctor is anyone here a doctor junior doctor kaffir doctor lint doctor lint-doctor mad-doctor medical doctor multidoctor nondoctor obeah doctor outfit doctor paradoctor plague doctor play doctor pox doctor's clerk priest-doctor quack doctor rain doctor rain-doctor resident doctor rig doctor root doctor saw doctor school doctor script doctor snake doctor spin doctor spirit doctor subdoctor superdoctor teledoctor the good doctor under-doctor underdoctored under the doctor undoctor undoctored water-doctor water doctor what the doctor ordered just what the doctor ordered witchdoctor witch doctor woman doctor you are the doctor you're the doctor misdoctor
相关词
docent doctorand doctorate doctrine doctrix Doctor of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine Doctor of Arts Doctor of Architecture Doctor of Applied Science Doctor of Business Administration Doctor of Chemistry Doctor of Chiropractic Doctor of Civil Law Doctor of Criminal Justice Doctor of Comparative Civil Law Doctor of Computer Science Doctor of Criminology Doctor of Dental Medicine Doctor of Dental Surgery Doctor of Design Doctor of Education Doctor of Environmental Design Doctor of Engineering Doctor of Environment Doctor of Engineering Science Doctor of Forestry Doctor of Fine Arts Doctor of Geological Science Doctor of Hebrew Literature Letters Doctor of Health and Safety Doctor of Hebrew Studies Doctor of Industrial Technology Doctor of Information Technology Doctor of Juridical Science Doctor of Library Science Doctor of Music Doctor of Musical Arts Doctor of Musical Education Doctor of Ministry Doctor of Modern Languages Doctor of Music Ministry Doctor of Medical Science Doctor of Nursing Science Doctor of Public Administration Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine Doctor of Pharmacy Doctor of Philosophy Doctor of Physical Education Doctor of Physical Therapy Doctor of Podiatric Medicine Doctor of Psychology Doctor of Public Health Doctor of Professional Studies Doctor of Religious Education Doctor of Recreation Doctor of Science Doctor of Science in Dentistry Doctor of Science and Hygiene Doctor of Science in Veterinary Medicine Doctor of Sacred Music Doctor of Social Science Doctor of Social Work Doctor of Canon Law Doctor of the Science of Law Doctor of Rehabilitation Doctor of Sacred Theology Doctor of Technology Doctor of Theology Doctor of the University Doctor of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Medical Doctor Divinitatis Doctor Doctor of Divinity Juris Doctor Doctor of Law Optometry Doctor Doctor of Optometry Legum Doctor Doctor of Laws Literarum Doctor Doctor of Letters Medicine Doctor Doctor of Medicine Music Doctor preceptor proctor professor surgeon

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-der.
Proto-Italic *dokeō
Latin doceō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin doctorbor.
Old French doctur
Anglo-Norman doctourder.
Middle English doctour
English doctor
From Middle English doctor, doctour (“an expert, authority on a subject”), from Anglo-Norman doctour, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“to teach”). Displaced native Middle English lerare (“doctor, teacher”) (from Middle English leren (“to teach, instruct”) from Old English lǣran, lēran (“to teach, instruct, guide”), compare Old English lārēow (“teacher, master”)). Displaced Old English lǣċe (“doctor, physician”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-der.
Proto-Italic *dokeō
Latin doceō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin doctorbor.
Old French doctur
Anglo-Norman doctourder.
Middle English doctour
English doctor
From Middle English doctor, doctour (“an expert, authority on a subject”), from Anglo-Norman doctour, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“to teach”). Displaced native Middle English lerare (“doctor, teacher”) (from Middle English leren (“to teach, instruct”) from Old English lǣran, lēran (“to teach, instruct, guide”), compare Old English lārēow (“teacher, master”)). Displaced Old English lǣċe (“doctor, physician”).
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