disarm

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /dɪsˈɑː(ɹ)m/    美 /dɪsˈɑɹm/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The act of depriving a person of a weapon they carry.
    — As a brief background, the gun disarms originally taught to S.A.C. Airmen as part of the Combative Measures program were taken from Kodokan Goshin-Jutsu.
动词 v.
  1. To deprive of weapons; to deprive of the means of attack or defense; to render defenseless. transitive
    — [recreation of speech given in 1775] They tell us, sir, […] that we are weak―unable to cope with so formidable an adversary. But when shall we be stronger? […] Will it be when we are totally disarmed, and a British guard shall be stationed in every house?
  2. To deprive of the means or the disposition to harm; to render harmless or innocuous. transitive
    — to disarm a man's wrath
  3. To lay down arms; to stand down. intransitive
  4. To reduce one's own military forces. intransitive
  5. To render into a state in which something is no longer armed, or prepared for use (such as to disable the security systems on). transitive
    — You can open and close all the doors you want during this delay. Just keep in mind that if you have to re-enter, and it has been close to a minute, you may want to disarm and then re-arm just to be on the safe side.

词形变化

disarms present,singular,third-person disarming participle,present disarmed participle,past disarmed past disarms plural

词汇关系

衍生词
disarmament disarmer undisarmed

词源

词源 1
From Middle English desarmen (“to divest of arms”), from Anglo-Norman desarmer.
词源 2
From Middle English desarmen (“to divest of arms”), from Anglo-Norman desarmer.
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