diagnostic

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
/daɪ.əɡˈnɒs.tɪk/    /ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnɑ.stɪk/|/dɑe.əɡˈnɔs.tɪk/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Any technique used in medical diagnosis.
  2. Any tool or technique used to find the root of a problem.
  3. That by which anything is known; a symptom.
形容词 adj.
  1. Of, or relating to diagnosis.
  2. Characteristic of a particular disease.
  3. Serving to indicate or specify a particular item or thing within a group of similar things.
    — Each language has its own distinct phonological qualities which a counter can tap into with effect. It is not necessarily specific phonemes (though these can sometimes be diagnostic), but rather the frequency and phonotactic distribution of each disparate set of phonemes that go together in the speech stream in certain recognisable ways.
  4. Intended to assess a student's preexisting knowledge on the material being taught.
    — A diagnostic assessment
  5. Characteristic of a particular taxon or clade.

词形变化

more diagnostic comparative most diagnostic superlative diagnostick alternative,obsolete diagnostics plural diagnostick alternative,obsolete

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δια- (dia-)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.
Proto-Hellenic *gignṓskō
Ancient Greek γῐγνώσκω (gĭgnṓskō)
Ancient Greek δῐαγῐγνώσκω (dĭagĭgnṓskō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́γνωσῐς (dĭắgnōsĭs)

Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Hellenic *-tós
Ancient Greek -τος (-tos)

Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tĭkós)

Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃tisder.
Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis)

Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tĭkós)
Ancient Greek γνωστῐκός (gnōstĭkós)
Ancient Greek δῐαγνωστῐκός (dĭagnōstĭkós)bor.
English diagnostic
From Ancient Greek διαγνωστικός (diagnōstikós), adjective from διαγιγνώσκω (diagignṓskō, “to distinguish, diagnose”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δια- (dia-)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.
Proto-Hellenic *gignṓskō
Ancient Greek γῐγνώσκω (gĭgnṓskō)
Ancient Greek δῐαγῐγνώσκω (dĭagĭgnṓskō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́γνωσῐς (dĭắgnōsĭs)

Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Hellenic *-tós
Ancient Greek -τος (-tos)

Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tĭkós)

Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃tisder.
Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis)

Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tĭkós)
Ancient Greek γνωστῐκός (gnōstĭkós)
Ancient Greek δῐαγνωστῐκός (dĭagnōstĭkós)bor.
English diagnostic
From Ancient Greek διαγνωστικός (diagnōstikós), adjective from διαγιγνώσκω (diagignṓskō, “to distinguish, diagnose”).
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