diagnose

动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈdʌɪ.əɡˌnəʊz/|/ˌdʌɪ.əɡˈnəʊz/    美 /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/|/ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnoʊs/

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To determine which disease is causing a sick person's signs and symptoms; to find the diagnosis. transitive
  2. To determine the cause of a problem. broadly
    — But in the early days of the scheme the new machines created some problems for the fitters, who found them over-complex and their faults hard to diagnose after many years' experience of small, simple steam locomotives.

词形变化

diagnoses present,singular,third-person diagnosing participle,present diagnosed participle,past diagnosed past

词汇关系

衍生词
diagnosability diagnosable diagnosee misdiagnose nondiagnosed overdiagnose prediagnose prediagnosed rediagnose retrodiagnose self-diagnose serodiagnose telediagnose underdiagnose underdiagnosed undiagnose undiagnosed

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δια- (dia-)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.
Proto-Hellenic *gignṓskō
Ancient Greek γῐγνώσκω (gĭgnṓskō)
Ancient Greek δῐαγῐγνώσκω (dĭagĭgnṓskō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́γνωσῐς (dĭắgnōsĭs)der.
Latin diagnōsisder.
English diagnosisbf.
English diagnose
Back-formation from diagnosis. Compare also sclerose (verb).
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