dative shift
名词 n.
英文释义
名词 n.
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Relocation of the indirect object of a ditransitive verb from a prepositional phrase to a core argument or vice versa.
— The clauses "I'll throw you the ball" and "I'll throw the ball to you" are related by dative shift.
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Of a language, dialect, or specific verb, a feature where indirect objects can be given not only in prepositional phrases, but alternatively as core arguments.
— English "to donate" exhibits dative shift only in some dialects; while "I donate clothes to them" is universally accepted, some dialects reject "I donate them clothes" as ungrammatical, or at least unnatural-sounding.
词形变化
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数据来源: Wiktionary