cybernetics

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˌsaɪ.bə(ɹ)ˈnɛ.tɪks/   

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The theory/science of communication and control in living organisms or machines. uncountable
    — Near-synonym: control theory (not consistently differentiated)
  2. The art/study of governing, controlling automatic processes and communication. uncountable
  3. Technology related to computers and the Internet. uncountable

词汇关系

衍生词
anthropocybernetics biocybernetics management cybernetics neuro cybernetics neurocybernetics neuro-cybernetics quantum cybernetics second order cybernetics sociocybernetics technical cybernetics
相关词
cyber cyber- cybercafe cybernetic cybernetically cybernetician cyberneticist cyberpunk cyberspace cyborg governance governor Kubernetes connectionism decision theory information theory systems science

词源

From Ancient Greek κυβερνήτης (kubernḗtēs, “steersman”), from κυβερνάω (kubernáō, “to steer, drive, guide, act as a pilot”) (whence English govern). The term is attested since at least 1948 in the book Cybernetics by Norbert Wiener, influenced by the cognate term and doublet governor, the name of an early control device proposed by James Clerk Maxwell in 1868. Note also the 1830s French cybernétique (“the art of governing”). Also doublet of Kubernetes.
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